Blog

Step-by-Step Look at the 3PL Ecommerce Fulfillment Process

Managing a business’s supply chain is complex, to say the least. For many businesses, particularly those in eCommerce, outsourcing to a third-party logistics (3PL) provider is a key strategy for streamlining operations. But what exactly does the 3PL fulfillment process look like? 

This blog will break down the step-by-step process of 3PL fulfillment, highlighting how it helps businesses optimize logistics operations. Additionally, we’ll explore how First Star Logistics, as a global, asset-based logistics provider, can meet a wide range of logistics needs.

Step 1 – Receiving Inventory

The fulfillment process begins when the 3PL provider receives inventory from the client. This step is crucial for ensuring smooth operations throughout the supply chain.

What Happens:

  • The 3PL team inspects shipments to confirm quantities and check for any damage.
  • Inventory is logged into the warehouse management system (WMS) to enable real-time tracking and updates.
  • Items are organized within the warehouse for quick and efficient access during the picking and packing process.

Client’s Role: To ensure this step runs smoothly, businesses need to provide accurate documentation and labeling before sending inventory. Proper preparation helps avoid delays and discrepancies.

Step 2 – Storing Inventory

Once the inventory is received, it is stored in a warehouse that is optimized for accessibility and efficiency.

What Happens:

  • Products are sorted and stored according to type, SKU, or specific requirements, such as temperature control.
  • Regular inventory audits are conducted to maintain accuracy and prevent stock discrepancies.
  • Advanced storage systems ensure that items are easy to retrieve when orders come in.

Why It Matters: By outsourcing storage to a 3PL, businesses avoid the expense and complexity of maintaining their own warehouses. This scalable approach allows businesses to easily adjust to seasonal demand or rapid growth.

Step 3 – Order Management

When customers place orders, the 3PL provider takes over, handling everything from processing to shipping.

What Happens:

  • Orders from eCommerce platforms like Shopify or Amazon are seamlessly integrated with the 3PL’s system.
  • The WMS updates inventory levels in real time as orders are processed, ensuring accuracy.
  • The 3PL team ensures each order meets the customer’s specifications, reducing the likelihood of returns.

Benefits: This step creates visibility and accuracy so customers receive the right products on time. Businesses can focus on growth rather than managing day-to-day logistics.

Step 4 – Picking and Packing

One of the most critical steps in the fulfillment process is picking and packing, where items are prepared for shipment.

What Happens:

  • Warehouse staff use advanced tools and systems to locate the correct items quickly. Barcode scanning ensures accuracy.
  • Items are packed securely to prevent damage during transit. Custom packaging options can be used for branding.
  • Many 3PL providers use eco-friendly materials to align with sustainability goals.

Key Benefit: Accurate picking and efficient packing improve customer satisfaction and reduce return rates.

Step 5 – Shipping and Last-Mile Delivery

The final step in the process is shipping the order to the customer, which includes last-mile delivery—the point at which the package reaches its destination.

What Happens:

  • The 3PL partners with carriers to secure competitive shipping rates.
  • Orders are shipped using the most efficient mode of transport, whether ground, air, or multimodal.
  • Real-time tracking provides customers and businesses with updates on delivery status.
  • Returns are handled through reverse logistics, ensuring a seamless process for customers.

Why It’s Important: Successful shipping and delivery are critical to meeting customer expectations and staying competitive.

Partner with First Star Logistics

The 3PL fulfillment process involves a series of well-coordinated steps: receiving inventory, storing goods, managing orders, picking and packing items, and shipping them to customers. Each stage plays a vital role in ensuring smooth and cost-effective supply chain operations.

For businesses looking to streamline logistics and focus on growth, outsourcing fulfillment to a trusted provider is a game-changing solution. But why stop at fulfillment? As a global, asset-based logistics company, First Star Logistics provides businesses with the flexibility, reliability, and expertise they need to thrive in a competitive market. Here’s what sets us apart:

  • Global Network: Our extensive network ensures seamless operations across North America and beyond, making us a trusted partner for domestic and international logistics.
  • Asset-Based Solutions: Our asset-based approach provides control and flexibility, allowing us to adapt to your specific needs.
  • Comprehensive Services: From freight brokering and transportation to supply chain optimization, First Star Logistics offers end-to-end solutions tailored to your business.
  • Technology and Expertise: Advanced tools, real-time tracking, and a team of seasoned professionals ensure your operations run smoothly and efficiently.

Whether you need help managing inventory, optimizing shipments, or tackling complex logistics challenges, First Star Logistics is here to support your business at every step.

Ready to optimize your logistics operations? Contact First Star Logistics today and discover how we can help you achieve your business goals.